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PREFACE
The New World of Banking
Banking after the Global Financial Crisis
The global financial crisis of 2007-2009 will shape the ways banks are managed for many decades to come. It will also continue to affect the ways that politicians, regulators, analysts, and the general public think about banks and behave toward them.
Banking crises are not unusual. The Argentinian currency revaluation in 2001 led to a crisis for its banks, the Asian financial crisis of 1997 led to the insolvency of many of the region's banks, Sweden suffered a banking crisis in the early 1990s, and in the mid-1970s many second-tier British banks suffered huge losses as a result of a collapse in property prices.
Yet the 2007-2009 global financial crisis stands out from other banking crises due to its global extent, its impact on economic growth, and the far-reaching policy responses that have followed it. In all three respects, what happened in 2007-2009 resembles the financial crash and economic depression of the late 1920s and early 1930s more than it does any of the other banking system crises of more recent years.
The events of 2007-2009 challenged many of the widely held assumptions about how banks and banking systems worked. In simple terms, many things that would have been dismissed as unthinkable a few years before actually happened.