Put the words in the gaps:
maintain a proper lookout – вести надлежащее наблюдение
as well as – так же как и
by all available means – всеми доступными способами
prevailing circumstances and conditions -сложившиеся условия и обстоятельства
make a full appraisal of the situation – провести полную оценку ситуации
at all times – постоянно
by sight and hearing – визуальное и слуховое наблюдение
risk of collision – опасность столкновения
1. This guarantees anonymity and data control ……………..
2. One of the requirements of COLREGSis to maintain "........................” by sight and hearing.
3. Additionally, one of the requirements of COLREGS is to maintain "a proper lookout………………………….
4. A heavy load increases the ………………….with the ground.
5. Every vessel shall use all available means
appropriate to the ........................................................ to determine if risk of collision exists.
6. It is important to .......................................and of the risk of collision.
7. You can develop personally.............. professionally.
8. During the contract mariners need to fight the stress… .... ............. ...............
Read the text and do exercises:
Look -out
Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper look-out by sight and hearing as well as by all available means appropriate in the prevailing circumstances and conditions so as to make a full appraisal of the situation and of the risk of collision.
Put words in correct order to make sentence:
at all times so and of the risk of Every maintain hearing as well as by all available means appropriate in the prevailinga full conditions appraisal circumstances and a proper look-out by as to make of the vessel shall collision situation sight and
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Put parts of sentence in correct order:
1. by sight and hearing as well as
2. by all available means appropriate
3. a full appraisal of the situation
4. in the prevailing circumstances
5. and conditions so as to make
6. and of the risk of collision.
7. Every vessel shall at all times
8. maintain a proper look-out
Read the rule and choose
Which colreg rule number is this?
a. 3
b. 5
c.10
Look -out
Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper look-out by sight and
hearing as well as by all available means appropriate in the prevailing
circumstances and conditions so as to make a full appraisal of the situation
and of the risk of collision.
Read the rule one more time and answer the questions:
1.How should a vessel maintain a proper look – out?
2. What shall the vessel make a full appraisal of?
Look -out
Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper look-out by sight and
hearing as well as by all available means appropriate in the prevailing
circumstances and conditions so as to make a full appraisal of the situation
and of the risk of collision.
Now read the rule aloud for at least FIVE times so as to implement words better in your speech.
Put the words in the gaps:
reciprocal courses – противоположные курсы
alter – изменить
shall be deemed to exist – должен считаться существующей
masthead lights – топовые огни
act accordingly – действовать соответственно
1. Submarines usually have two ........... ............
2. We understand our environmental responsibility and....... ..............
3.When two vessels meet on........................... ,each shall change the course to starboard.
4. We need to....... the course to avoid collision.
5. If there is any doubt, risk .......... ......... ....... .. .......
head – on – сближение судов, идущих прямо друг на друга
nearly – почти
sees the other ahead – видит другое прямо по курсу
by night – ночью
in a line – в створе
both sidelights – оба бортовых огня
6. When a vessel …………………….. or nearly ahead and by night
7. They also needed light ………………
8. When two ships meet ………… or nearly so, each ship must change course to starboard and pass port-to-port
9. It was argued that ……………………. of a target involved in the risk of collision must be seen to effect a head-on situation
10. He comes to see me ..................... every day
11. she could see the masthead lights of the other ………………….
by day – днем
she observes – оно (судно) наблюдает
corresponding aspect – соответствующий ракурс
is in any doubts – имеются сомнения
whether – ли
such a situation – такая ситуация
shall assume – следует считать
12. I will spell out the situation so that nobody ……………………… .
13. However, ………………. has generated a large number of accidents.
14. We work ……………. and rest by night.
15. No matter ……………… you fell asleep or not.
16. The Director-General ……………………… responsibility for the activities of an inspection team.
17. A bathysphere is a type of vessel. ………………….. deep-sea organisms
18. She observes the ……………………………… of the other vessel.
Read the extract and do exercises:
Head-on situation
(a) When two power-driven vessels are meeting on reciprocal or nearly reciprocal courses so as to involve risk of collision each shall alter hег course to starboard so that each shall pass on the port side of the other.
