Tess of the d'Urbervilles

Tess of the d'Urbervilles
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A level 6 Oxford Bookworms Library graded reader. Retold for Learners of English by Clare West.

A pretty young girl has to leave home to make money for her family. She is clever and a good worker; but she is uneducated and does not know the cruel ways of the world. So, when a rich young man says he loves her, she is careful – but not careful enough. He is persuasive, and she is overwhelmed. It is not her fault, but the world says it is. Her young life is already stained by men's desires, and by death.

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TESS OF THE D’URBERVILLES

First published in 1891, this book is still one of the most sensitive stories we have about the feelings of a young woman.

It is a very sad book: a young girl’s life is slowly, but surely, destroyed – not by her enemies, but by the people who say they love her. What kind of love is this that destroys the thing it loves?

The sadness lies in watching the mistakes happen and being unable to stop them. Tess is a girl who overflows with happiness. Her life could be so happy – but the right man hesitates, and the wrong man finds her first. ‘Don’t let her go!’ we want to shout, or ‘Tell him now, before it’s too late!’

But it is already too late: it happened a hundred years ago – it happens every day. And we can do nothing but watch as the great world turns, destroys Tess, and turns again … as if she had never existed.

OXFORD
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First published in Oxford Bookworms 1989
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All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the ELT Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above
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ISBN 978 0 19 479268 4
A complete recording of this Bookworms edition of Tess of d’Ubervilles is available on audio CD ISBN 978 0 19 479248 6
Printed in Hong Kong
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Photographs © Columbia Pictures Industries Inc
The publishers would like to thank Columbia for their kind permission to reproduce photographs
Word count (main text): 33,060 words
For more information on the Oxford Bookworms Library, visit www.oup.com/elt/bookwormswww.oup.com/elt/bookworms

The Maiden

1

One evening at the end of May a middle-aged man was walking home from Shaston to the village of Marlott in the Vale of Blackmoor. His legs were thin and weak, and he could not walk in a straight line. He had an empty egg-basket on his arm, and his hat was old and worn. After a while he passed an elderly parson riding a grey horse.

‘Good night,’ said the man with the basket.

‘Good night, Sir John,’ said the parson.

After another step or two the man stopped and turned round to speak to the parson.

‘Now, sir, last market-day we met on this road at the same time, and I said "Good night" and you answered "Good night, Sir John", as you did just now.’

‘I did,’ said the parson.

‘And once before that, almost a month ago.’

‘I may have.’

‘So why do you call me Sir John, when I am only John Durbeyfield?’

The parson rode nearer, and after a moment’s hesitation, explained: ‘It was because I’ve discovered something of historical interest. I am Parson Tringham, the historian. Do you really not know, Durbeyfield, that you are a direct descendant of the ancient and noble family of the d’Urbervilles? They descended from Sir Pagan d’Urberville, who came from Normandy with William the Conqueror in 1066.’

‘Never heard that before, sir!’

‘Well, it’s true. Let me see your face. Yes, you have the d’Urberville nose and chin. d’Urbervilles have owned land and served their King for hundreds of years. There have been many Sir Johns, and you could have been Sir John yourself.’

‘Well!’ exclaimed the man. ‘And how long has this news about me been known, Parson Tringham?’

‘Nobody knows about it at all,’ said the parson. ‘I just happened to discover it last spring, when I was trying to find out more about the d’Urbervilles and noticed your name in the village.’

‘I’ve got an old silver spoon, and an old seal too at home,’ said the man, wondering. ‘So where do we d’Urbervilles live now, parson?’

‘You don’t live anywhere. You have died, as a noble family.’

‘That’s bad. So where do we lie?’

‘In the churchyard at Kingsbere-sub-Greenhill.’



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